儲(chu)罐(guan)是(shi)長輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)道輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送介質(zhi)的儲(chu)存(cun)容器。輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)(you)管(guan)道首站(zhan)的儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐(guan)用(yong)于收集、儲(chu)存(cun)石油(you)(you)和(he)保(bao)證管(guan)線輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)(you)量的穩定,末站(zhan)的儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐(guan)用(yong)于接收和(he)儲(chu)備來(lai)油(you)(you),并提(ti)供給用(yong)油(you)(you)單位。輸(shu)(shu)(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)道末端(duan)門站(zhan)的儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)罐(guan)主要用(yong)于城市燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)的調峰,正(zheng)逐漸被(bei)地(di)下儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)庫和(he)管(guan)道儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)所代(dai)替 。