儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)是長輸(shu)(shu)油氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道輸(shu)(shu)送(song)介(jie)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)存容器。輸(shu)(shu)油管(guan)(guan)(guan)道首站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)油罐(guan)(guan)用(yong)于收集、儲(chu)存石油和(he)保證(zheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)線輸(shu)(shu)油量的(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)定,末站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)油罐(guan)(guan)用(yong)于接收和(he)儲(chu)備來油,并提供給用(yong)油單位。輸(shu)(shu)氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道末端門站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)氣(qi)罐(guan)(guan)主要用(yong)于城市燃氣(qi)的(de)(de)(de)調峰,正逐漸被地下儲(chu)氣(qi)庫和(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道儲(chu)氣(qi)所代替 。