儲(chu)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)長輸(shu)油氣(qi)(qi)管道(dao)輸(shu)送介質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)存容器。輸(shu)油管道(dao)首(shou)站的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)油罐(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)收集、儲(chu)存石油和保證(zheng)管線(xian)輸(shu)油量的(de)(de)(de)穩定,末(mo)站的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)油罐(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)接收和儲(chu)備來油,并提供給用(yong)(yong)(yong)油單位。輸(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管道(dao)末(mo)端門站的(de)(de)(de)儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)主要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)城市燃氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)調(diao)峰,正逐漸被地(di)下儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)庫和管道(dao)儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)所代替 。