儲(chu)罐是長輸(shu)油(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)輸(shu)送介質的(de)儲(chu)存容器(qi)。輸(shu)油(you)(you)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)首站(zhan)的(de)儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐用(yong)于收(shou)集、儲(chu)存石油(you)(you)和保證(zheng)管(guan)(guan)線輸(shu)油(you)(you)量的(de)穩定,末(mo)站(zhan)的(de)儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐用(yong)于接收(shou)和儲(chu)備來油(you)(you),并(bing)提供給用(yong)油(you)(you)單位。輸(shu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)末(mo)端門站(zhan)的(de)儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)罐主要用(yong)于城(cheng)市燃氣(qi)(qi)的(de)調峰(feng),正逐漸被地下儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)庫(ku)和管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)儲(chu)氣(qi)(qi)所(suo)代替 。