儲(chu)(chu)(chu)罐(guan)是(shi)長輸(shu)(shu)油氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管道(dao)輸(shu)(shu)送介(jie)質的儲(chu)(chu)(chu)存(cun)(cun)容器(qi)。輸(shu)(shu)油管道(dao)首站的儲(chu)(chu)(chu)油罐(guan)用于收集、儲(chu)(chu)(chu)存(cun)(cun)石油和(he)保證(zheng)管線輸(shu)(shu)油量的穩(wen)定,末站的儲(chu)(chu)(chu)油罐(guan)用于接收和(he)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)備來油,并提(ti)供給(gei)用油單位。輸(shu)(shu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管道(dao)末端門站的儲(chu)(chu)(chu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)罐(guan)主(zhu)要用于城市燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)的調峰,正逐(zhu)漸(jian)被地下儲(chu)(chu)(chu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)庫和(he)管道(dao)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)所代替 。