儲(chu)罐是長輸(shu)油(you)(you)氣(qi)管道(dao)(dao)輸(shu)送介質的(de)(de)儲(chu)存(cun)容器。輸(shu)油(you)(you)管道(dao)(dao)首站的(de)(de)儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于(yu)收集、儲(chu)存(cun)石油(you)(you)和保證管線輸(shu)油(you)(you)量的(de)(de)穩(wen)定,末(mo)站的(de)(de)儲(chu)油(you)(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于(yu)接收和儲(chu)備來油(you)(you),并(bing)提供給用(yong)(yong)油(you)(you)單位。輸(shu)氣(qi)管道(dao)(dao)末(mo)端門站的(de)(de)儲(chu)氣(qi)罐主要用(yong)(yong)于(yu)城市燃氣(qi)的(de)(de)調峰,正逐(zhu)漸被地下儲(chu)氣(qi)庫(ku)和管道(dao)(dao)儲(chu)氣(qi)所代替 。