儲(chu)罐是長輸(shu)油(you)氣(qi)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)輸(shu)送介質的(de)(de)儲(chu)存容器。輸(shu)油(you)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)首站(zhan)的(de)(de)儲(chu)油(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于收集(ji)、儲(chu)存石油(you)和保證管(guan)線輸(shu)油(you)量的(de)(de)穩定,末站(zhan)的(de)(de)儲(chu)油(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于接收和儲(chu)備來油(you),并提供給用(yong)(yong)油(you)單(dan)位。輸(shu)氣(qi)管(guan)道(dao)(dao)末端門站(zhan)的(de)(de)儲(chu)氣(qi)罐主要用(yong)(yong)于城(cheng)市(shi)燃氣(qi)的(de)(de)調(diao)峰,正逐(zhu)漸(jian)被地(di)下儲(chu)氣(qi)庫和管(guan)道(dao)(dao)儲(chu)氣(qi)所代替 。