儲(chu)(chu)罐是(shi)長輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)氣(qi)管道輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送介(jie)質的(de)儲(chu)(chu)存(cun)容器。輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)管道首站的(de)儲(chu)(chu)油(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于(yu)收集(ji)、儲(chu)(chu)存(cun)石油(you)和保證管線輸(shu)(shu)(shu)油(you)量的(de)穩定,末站的(de)儲(chu)(chu)油(you)罐用(yong)(yong)于(yu)接(jie)收和儲(chu)(chu)備(bei)來油(you),并提供給用(yong)(yong)油(you)單位。輸(shu)(shu)(shu)氣(qi)管道末端門站的(de)儲(chu)(chu)氣(qi)罐主要(yao)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)城市燃(ran)氣(qi)的(de)調峰,正逐漸被地下(xia)儲(chu)(chu)氣(qi)庫和管道儲(chu)(chu)氣(qi)所代替 。